One of the throwbacks of dealing with something as traumatic as rape is the development of post traumatic stress disorder - here's a little bit about PTSD and its symptoms
PTSD can develop immediately after someone experiences a disturbing event or it can occur weeks, months or even years later.
PTSD can develop in any situation where a person feels extreme fear, horror or helplessness. However, it doesn't usually develop after situations that are simply upsetting, such as divorce, job loss or failing exams.
Someone with PTSD will often relive the traumatic event through nightmares and flashbacks, and they may experience feelings of isolation, irritability and guilt. They may also have problems sleeping, such as insomnia, and find concentrating difficult.
These symptoms are often severe and persistent enough to have a significant impact on the person’s day-to-day life.
One of the hardest things about PTSD is having to hide it from people, alongside PTSD come flashbacks and nightmares too. When 95% of the people in your life have no idea what has happened to you, it becomes necessary to hide the flashbacks from them in order to avoid the questions that will surely follow.
Nightmares are far easier to hide because they happen only when you are asleep and usually alone, or with someone who already knows and understands. There's nothing worse than waking in the dead of night, shaking, sweating, often crying, your heart pounding in your chest, then you have the agonising decision to make - are you brave enough to get out of bed, walk about to bring yourself back to reality again? Or do you lie there too terrified to move, listening to the sound of your heart pounding and your raggedy breathing while desperately trying to fall back asleep? See the fear nightmares cause us is completely irrational, we know that this person is not likely to be in our home, the likelihood of being chased through the streets by them isn't very high at all, yet the terror you feel during that nightmare lingers long after you awaken.
Flashbacks on the other hand strike whenever they take the fancy, they're not picky about if you're awake, working, reading, in church, in school, they just bombard you whenever they want to, the tiniest trigger can cause a flashback to floor you, suddenly, without warning. A smell, a song, a taste, a touch, simple things we used to take for granted, can suddenly send you hurtling back to the moment you were being raped, no warning, no mercy shown to where you are, what you're doing or who you're with.
For anything from seconds to minutes you are paralysed by that memory, although when its happening it does not feel like a memory, it actually feels as real as it would if it were happening to you right at that very moment.
When a flashback hits you feel the breath automatically catch at the back of your throat, you cannot breathe, you cannot think, you cannot move, you are reliving one of your most terrifying memories right there and then and you cannot just 'stop it' from playing out.
There are ways however to ground yourself, one of the easiest being touch, touch the things around you, to remind yourself that this is the present now, that what you're remembering is the past, it's not happening now. You have to keep telling yourself that what you're experiencing is a memory, it is not real not matter how real it feels at that moment.
Trying to explain to people why you just froze, why for that moment in time you just stopped everything, it's not easy, I usually find myself creating some intense pain somewhere, usually my chest or my stomach, a pain that is intense enough to take your breath away and cause you to double over unable to focus or concentrate. A pain that really exists only in your heart and your soul, intangible, unsubstantial, invisible pain, with no actual wounds to show, nothing palpable to prove that the pain is there, that the pain is real. Just gut wrenching, life changing, agonising pain, deep inside you where no one can see.
Often you can muddle through the days effectively hiding this hidden side to you, the one thing preventing this from being possible at all times is the flashbacks, those paralysing snippets of memories that floor you anything from hourly to much less frequently. Until you can master the flashbacks you are unable to master your life again, the flashbacks will rule until you take back their power from them and become a survivor instead of a victim. X